For decades, global discussions on the unprecedented impacts of climate change have placed Africa at a crossroads, seeking the most viable path to climate action exemplified by forums like the first and second Africa Climate Summits (ACS1 and ACS2).
Climate change is reshaping not only economies and ecosystems but also devastating livelihoods and, in some cases, claiming lives.
As the continent convenes in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, for the second African Climate Summit (ACS2), the stride undertaken by African leaders is filled with optimism and maintain a futuristic resolve to address the crisis.
Hosted by the Government of Ethiopia in collaboration with the African Union Commission (AUC), ACS2 continues the marathon effort, building on the landmark first Africa Climate Summit of 2023 held in Nairobi.
The choice of Ethiopia, renowned as the “Land of Origins,” embodies the host’s slogan, symbolizing how the continent is leading global climate dialogue. Despite facing diverse climate shocks, Africa is taking on a central role as a driver pioneering climate solutions.
Following in the footsteps of its predecessor in Nairobi, the second African Climate Summit is themed “Accelerating Global Climate Solutions: Financing for Africa’s Resilient and Green Development.”
This focus pushes us to realize, empower, and amplify the real local solutions rolled out by communities to ensure their survival. However, the resilience showcased by diverse frontline communities needs more than just recognition. Their simple acts of adaptation and mitigation have proven essential in advancing solutions.
His Excellency Abiy Ahmed Ali (PhD), Prime Minister of the Federal Democratic Republic of Ethiopia, stated that one must literally “get their hands dirty” to combat climate change, a powerful saying that echoes the need for intentional and collective effort.
“It is by literally touching your hands that it is possible to combat climate change,” said H.E. Abiy.
This unity was notable during the recent ACS2 Pre-Summit, renowned as the climate week, which brought together youth, civil society, negotiators, ministers, and partners to prepare Africa’s common position.
It is fair to say that every voice, from the African Youth Climate Assembly and the Climate & Development in Africa Conference to the Non-State Actors Forum and AGN Consultations, has strengthened the continent’s shared call.
During the opening of the climate week, His Excellency Mahmoud Ali Youssouf acknowledged that Africa stands on the frontline of the climate crisis and commended young people for their dedication to solutions.
“Africa’s priorities resonate innately with an emphasis on adaptation and the mobilization of climate finance as crucial measures to safeguard the lives and livelihoods of millions. This is instrumental in ensuring the preservation of biodiversity and ecosystems, without forgetting to leverage innovative mechanisms like Article 6 of the Paris Agreement for a just, equitable, and inclusive transition,” he said.
Africa meets at a moment where its two strategic pillars are clear: showcasing Africa-led climate solutions and unlocking climate finance. If fully embraced, addressed, and implemented, these pillars hold great potential for the continent, helping to demystify the long-held narrative of vulnerability, a narrative that has for decades overshadowed the continent’s capabilities, from its natural resources and human capital to a resilience rarely spoken of.
Dr. Fitsum Assefa, Minister of Planning and Development of Ethiopia and National Coordinator of ACS2, echoed H.E. Abiy’s message during the first media briefing, emphasizing that Africa is a home of solutions with problem solvers taking action in diverse ways.
According to Dr. Fitsum, this moment is significant as the focus has shifted entirely from commitments to actions. Revealing that priority discussions are set to revolve around nature-based solutions, renewable energy sufficiency, adaptation, and the central challenge of climate finance.
She lauded the insights and technical momentum from Climate Week, noting that they flow directly into ACS2. She added that while Climate Week focused on dialogue and solutions design, ACS2 is the space for political will, financial commitment, and continental leadership for a global impact.
“Together, Climate Week and the Second Africa Climate Summit form a bridge from ambition to implementation. ACS2 is where ambition meets action. Leadership will be tested on a new global stage,” she said.
